Dallas’ Corner: Dec. 2013
Knowledge is the ability to represent (think
about, talk about, and deal with) a corresponding subject matter as it is, on
an appropriate basis of thought and experience. - Dallas Willard
One of the biggest (and most
complicated) questions people wrestle with today is, “What counts as
knowledge?” That question may sound a
little grand, but it’s definitely the question-under-the-question for most of
our daily decisions. If you Google
something, does that mean that what you find is always reliable and
trustworthy? I used Google last week to
answer a question about wiring my front porch light, but what if that answer
was wrong? How would I know? When my wife was teaching elementary school,
she got into several conversations with students who believed that because they
saw something on the internet, it must be true.
Can we call that “Google Knowledge?”
Our location in history has a lot
to do with how we find knowledge, and how we make decisions based on what we
consider to be knowledge. Because we
live in a time period after the Enlightenment, we tend value things like
science, scholarship, and popular opinion – the latter of which is what we
usually find via Google. There are
‘tiers’ to what we consider to be reliable and trustworthy forms of knowledge –
books, the proclamations of our preferred cable news network, a university
professor giving a lecture – all carry different weight behind them.
Of course, it’s pretty easy to go
through life without thinking about
these kinds of things. Entire industries
are devoted to distraction and entertainment, which can be good but often are
useful for distancing us from thinking deeply and broadly about issues like
what counts as knowledge. I’m not
thinking about authority sources and tiers of reason when I’m deciding what
kind of coffee to buy at the store – at least not on most days. :)
If you took an introductory logic or
philosophy class in college, questions about knowledge might be more familiar
to you, but like many things, they simply fade into the background as life gets
louder and busier. Dallas Willard
studied the subject of knowledge in-depth during his nearly 60-year academic
and pastoral career. Willard once said
that we pick up beliefs throughout the day like a jacket picks up lint. Which
beliefs have you and I picked up today?
A big part of his ministry was helping people identify which beliefs
they picked up and how to evaluate them based on faith in Christ.
Back to the top: Willard’s
definition of what counts as knowledge is complicated but very helpful,
especially as we think about the intersection of faith and our real-world
concerns. How does my faith impact where
I live, or how I relate to my neighbors?
How does the knowledge of the Bible speak to my decisions about serving
others, buying groceries, health care options, jury duty, voting, and other
seemingly-innocuous choices?
Jesus told his disciples that they
would “know the truth, and the truth will set you free” (John 8:32). That’s the best possible place to start our
pursuit of knowledge.
Solo Dei gloria,
Travis
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